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Types of Hob and Oven A oven and hob is commonplace in kitchens and can come in many different styles. You can even mix types such as domino, electric and gas to suit your cooking needs. Safety features such as child and position controls can be integrated into a hob. They can stop children from touching the hob, and stop them from changing the heat settings in error. Types In the center of every kitchen, the hob is the main focus and can play a huge part in how your cooking is executed. There are many different types of hobs available, and which one you choose depends on the needs of your kitchen. Gas hobs are a classic option. They are quick to heat up and react instantly to temperature changes. They are a popular choice for professional chefs as they offer precise control. best ovens and hobs uk are not as easy to clean as other hobs and could require more care. Electric hobs have a flat ceramic surface and heated elements underneath. They come in a variety of sizes and come with four to six cooking zones. Each zone is equipped with its own heating element, which can be controlled individually by you. This lets you boil potatoes on one ring while making sausages in another. This type of hob is quicker to warm up than gas, and is the safety of children as the cooking zone is heated only when you put the pot on it. Traditional ceramic hobs are a comfortable alternative to electric and gas and are also a very fashionable option. They are smooth and durable. surface that is easy clean, but they aren't as responsive to temperature fluctuations as other hobs and are slower to cool down. Domino hobs are an alternative to electric and gas hobs that combine ovens below the cooking surface. They are great for kitchens that have limited space. They also work well in kitchenettes and flats. They tend to be less expensive than conventional hobs and are energy efficient, however they are also prone to breaking and require more maintenance. Gas Gas hobs are cooktops that have burners that can be easily integrated into the kitchen countertop to create a seamless look. They are usually powered by natural or liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) however they can be powered by propane gas. They have a sleek and modern design that can add a touch of sophistication to your modular kitchen. A traditional gas stove comes with a number of burners. There are usually four burners, however it can be as many as six. The burners can be lit with a match or knob. The flames are controlled by a set of valves that can be adjusted to control the temperature. The majority of modern gas stoves built-in however are equipped with burners that have multiple flames. This allows you to control both the outer and the inner ring for each burner so that you can precisely control your cooking. These kinds of burners offer faster heating times and are more reliable than old-fashioned ones. Traditionally, it was important to keep a gas burner lit constantly to ensure that the burners were always hot and fueled. This was a security feature to prevent any accidents such as having the oven turned on when the stove was lit by match or the pilot flame. Modern cookers have been built with safety as a top priority. They are equipped with a flame failure device that shuts off the burners in the event that the pilot light is not working. Gas stoves and hobs need to be checked, cleaned and maintained regularly. The best method to ensure this is to book a maintenance visit with a licensed Gas Safe registered engineer. They will not only be able to ensure that your appliance is functioning properly, but they can also offer expert advice and suggestions on how to prevent any problems in the near future. Electricity A quality hob is just as important when it comes to making the perfect kitchen. Refrigerators, worktops, freezers and ovens are the first things that come to the mind. If you choose a conventional, induction or gas cooker, the type of hob you select will affect how your kitchen operates and how easy it is to clean. Electric hobs feature heating elements set beneath a smooth, glass surface. This is usually cleaned with a nonabrasive cleaner. These elements are activated when you switch on the hob and can be adjusted to different power levels using a control knob. It may take them some time to heat up, but once they have they have a tendency to offer better and more consistent temperature control. They come with built-in indicators that inform you whether a particular area is hot or not. Typically, these come in four to six different sized rings which can be adjusted to various levels of power. They are great for flat-based cookware but not for cast iron pans since they can get hot. Some models (such as Belling BELCH602T) come with dual rings which allow you to cook sausages and boil water on the same ring. Some models have a Boost feature that concentrates high heat into one ring. This is useful for stirring-frying, searing meat or boiling large pots. Induction hobs are different from regular electric models as they use electromagnetic fields to directly heat your cookware instead of the traditional method of gas flames. This allows them to reach precise temperatures in a smaller time frame, which makes them highly energy efficient. They also have a cool-to-the-touch surface and flashing heat indicators that signal that a ring is in use or is still hot. Ceramic Ceramics can be used to create decorative or functional objects. It is made by mixing clay with earthen elements, powders and water, and then firing it in a high temperature oven, also known as Kiln. Once made it is then covered with paint-like or decorative materials to add colour and texture. Ceramic hobs are a beautiful blend of form and function that can be easily integrated into any modern kitchen. Radiant heating technology is employed to heat the ceramic hobs by passing an electric current through coiled elements that are hidden under the black glass surface. When they are activated, they create heat that is then transferred to your pan via an infrared heating system. You can alter the degree of heating using the knobs or touch controls. Certain ceramic hobs have dual ring designs that have one smaller and a larger cooking area, allowing you to choose the most suitable size for your pan. You can also get hobs equipped with booster burners that produce high-powered heat in a short time ideal for searing meat or bringing pans of water to the boil quickly. Compared to other types of cooktops, ceramic cooktops typically take longer to warm up and alter temperature however, once they're done they're typically more efficient in terms of energy consumption. You can also choose vented hobs, which integrate an air-conditioning system that is integrated into the ceramic cooktop. This makes sure that smoke, steam and cooking smells do not stay in your home. Induction Induction hobs have heating elements composed of copper wire coils. These coils generate electromagnets which heat the pans placed on the top. The coils move free electrons in the base of your pan which transmits heat evenly and directly to your food. The surface of the stove never gets hot and, the moment you remove your pan the cooking zones switch off automatically. Induction hobs tend to be more expensive than other types, but they're also faster to heat and consume 30-70% less energy than ceramic or gas hobs. They're also easier to clean, as the hob surface itself isn't heated, but the contents of your pan do. Certain manufacturers offer an induction model that comes with additional features such as a pause feature that cuts off the power to your stove when you leave it, or connect two cooking rings at the same time at the same power level to provide greater flexibility. They are commonly called FlexInduction hobs. They can be more expensive than traditional models, however they're worth a look if you prefer to multitask. Our top pick is this induction hob made by Smeg, with four cooking zones that are large enough, a bridge function and nine power levels, giving you plenty of choice for those who want to cook with a lot of passion. It performed well during our test with fast heating and accurate control when making pancakes. The hob also has dishwasher built-in and an automatic pan detection feature to make cleaning a lot easier. There is a limited selection of pans that are compatible it isn't used for cooking with the utensils with magnetic bases. This could be a problem in the event that you have a large amount of cookware that isn't compatible or some of it is suitable for induction hobs.